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Glossary · Shipping

What is FCL (Full container load)?

Ocean shipping where one shipper books a whole container and pays a flat rate per box, full or not; it is sealed at origin and opened at destination.

With FCL, you book an entire 20-foot or 40-foot container. It is loaded at the factory or a warehouse, sealed, and normally stays sealed until it reaches your door or a US warehouse, unless customs opens it for an exam.

FCL is priced per container, not per cubic meter, so it becomes cheaper per unit than LCL once a shipment fills a good part of a container. It also means less handling, less risk of damage and usually a faster release at destination, because nothing has to be unpacked at a shared warehouse.

To choose between FCL and LCL, work out your volume in CBM and compare quotes. A container load calculator gives a first estimate of how many units fit.

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